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 A collection of studies on the effects of the 1997-98 El Nino- Southern Oscillation events on corals and coral reefs in the eastern tropical Pacific - Preface. Glynn, P. W. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 1-4.
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 A darkling beetle population in West Texas during the 1997-1998 El Nino. Deslippe, R. J.; Salazar, J. R.; Guo, Y. J. (2001). Journal of Arid Environments, 49(4): 711-721.
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 A hypothesis to explain onshore records of long-nose lancetfish Alepisaurus ferox (Alepisauridae, Teleostei) in the North Pacific Ocean. Orlov, A. M.; Ul'chenko, V. A. (2002). Marine and Freshwater Research, 53 (2): 303-306
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 A long-term study of vertebrate predator responses to an El Nino (ENSO) disturbance in western South America. Jaksic, F. M.; Silva, S. I.; Meserve, P. L.; Gutierrez, J. R. (1997). Oikos, 78(2): 341-354.
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 A regional model to predict coral population dynamics in response to El Nino-Southern Oscillation. Fong, P.; Glynn, P. W. (2000). Ecological Applications, 10(3): 842-854.
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 Amazonian Arthropods Respond To El Niño. Adis, J.; Latif, M. (1996). Biotropica, 28(3): 403-407.
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 Applied historical ecology: Using the past to manage for the future. Swetnam, T. W.; Allen, C. D.; Betancourt, J. L. (1999). Ecological Applications, 9(4): 1189-1206.
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 Assessing the impact of weather and climate in Australia. Colls, K. (1993). Climatic Change, 25(3-4): 225-245.
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 Banana prawns and the Southern Oscillation index. Love, Geoff (1987). Australian Meteorological Magazine, 35: 47-49.
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 Biological and chemical response of the equatorial Pacific Ocean to the 1997-98 El Niño. Chavez, F. P.; Strutton, P. G.; Friederich, G. E.; Feely, R. A.; Feldman, G. C.; Foley, D. G.; McPhaden, Michael J. (1999). Science, 286(5447): 2126-2131.
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 Biological and societal impacts of climate variability: An example from Peruvian fisheries. Broad, Kenneth (2000). In: Weather, Climate and Water: Handbook of Atmospheric Sciences, with Related Topics from Hydrology and Oceanography, T. Potter and B. Coleman (Editors), McGraw-Hill.
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 Biological consequences of El Niño. Barber, R.T.; Chavez, F.P. (1983). Science, 222(4629): 1203-1210.
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 Biological Consequences of the 1982-83 El Niño in the Eastern Pacific. Arntz, W. E.; Pearcy, W. G.; Trillmich, F. (1991). Ecological Studies: Analysis and Synthesis, 88: 22-44.
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 Bleaching and recovery of five eastern Pacific corals in an El Nino-related temperature experiment. Hueerkamp, C.; Glynn, P. W.; D'Croz, L.; Mate, J. L.; Colley, S. B. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 215-236.
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 Brown locust outbreaks and climate variability in southern Africa. Todd, M. C.; Washington, R.; Cheke, R. A.; Kniveton, D. (2002). Journal of Applied Ecology, 39(1): 31-42.
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 Catastrophic drought and fire in Borneo tropical rain forest associated with the 1982-83 El Nino Southern Oscillation event. In, Tropical rain forest and the world atmosphere. Leighton, M.; Wirawan, N. (1986). Prance, G. T. (Ed), Westview Press, pp. 75-102.
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 Changes in sooty shearwater Puffinus griseus chick production and harvest precede ENSO events. Lyver, P. O.; Moller, H.; Thompson, C. (1999). Marine Ecology - Progress Series, 188: 237-248.
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 Changes in the structure of a coastal fish assemblage exploited by a small scale gillnet fishery during an El Nino-La Nina event. Godinez-Dominguez, E.; Rojo-Vazquez, J.; Galvan-Pina, V.; Aguilar-Palomino, B. (2000). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 51(6): 773-787.
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 Climate Variability and Peruvian Small Pelagic Fish Catch: Possibilities for Prediction. Cohn, Alicia (1999). Undergraduate Thesis, Columbia University, New York, 101 pp.
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 Climate variability, kelp forests, and the Southern California red abalone fishery. Tegner, M. J.; Haaker, P. L.; Riser, K. L.; Vilchis, L. I. (2001). Journal of Shellfish Research, 20(2): 755-763.
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 Climate variability, seasonal forecasting and invertebrate pests - The need for a synoptic view. Sutherst, Rob (2000). In: Hammer, G.L., N. Nicholls and C. Mitchell (Editors), Applications of Seasonal Climate Forecasting in Agricultural and Natural Ecosystems: The Australian Experience. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 381-397.
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 Climatic relationships to Chesapeake Bay salinity during southern oscillation extremes. Vega, A. J.; Rohli, R. V.; Sui, C. H. (1999). Physical Geography, 20(6): 468-490.
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 Composition, biomass and potential grazing impact of the crustacean and pelagic tunicates in northern Humboldt Current area of Chile: Differences between El Nino and non-El Nino years. Gonzalez, H. E.; Sobarzo, M.; Nothig, E. M. (2000). Marine Ecology - Progress Series, 195: 201-220.
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 Coral bleaching and mortality in the Mexican Pacific during the 1997-98 El Nino and prediction from a remote sensing approach. Carriquiry, J. D.; Cupul-Magana, A. L.; Rodriguez-Zaragoza, F.; Medina-Rosas, P. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 237-249.
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 Differential responses of boobies and other seabirds in the Galapagos to the 1986-87 El Niño-Southern Oscillation event. Anderson, D.J. (1989). Marine Ecology Progress Series, 52(3): 209.
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 Drastic effects of El Niño on Galapagos pinnipeds. Trillmich, F.; Limberger, D. (1985). Oecologia, 67(1): 19-22.
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 Drought and the consequences of El Nino in Borneo: A case study of figs. Harrison, R. D. (2001). Population Ecology, 43(1): 63-75.
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 Ecological and socioeconomic impacts of 1998 coral mortality in the Indian Ocean: An ENSO impact and a warning of future change? Wilkinson, C.; Linden, O.; Cesar, H.; Hodgson, G.; Rubens, J.; Strong, A. E. (1999). Ambio, 28(2).
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 Ecological effects of El Nino in terrestrial ecosystems of western South America. Jaksic, F. M. (2001). Ecography, 24(3): 241-250.
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 Effect of interannual climate variability on carbon storage in Amazonian ecosystems. Tian, Hanqin; Melillo, Jerry M.; Kicklighter, David W.; McGuire, A. David; Helfrich, John V. K. III; Moore, Berrien III; Vorosmarty, Charles J. (1998). Nature, 396: 664-667.
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 Effects of a strong drought on Amazonian forest fragments and edges. Laurance, W. F.; Williamson, G. B.; Delamonica, P.; Oliveira, A.; Lovejoy, T. E.; Gascon, C.; Pohl, L. (2001). Journal of Tropical Ecology, 17: 771-785.
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 Effects of climatic variation on field metabolism and water relations of desert tortoises. Henen, B. T.; Peterson, C. C.; Wallis, I. R.; Berry, K. H.; Nagy, K. A. (1998). Oecologia, 117(3): 365-373.
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 Effects of El Nino and La Nina on seabird assemblages in the Equatorial Pacific. Ribic, C. A.; Ainley, D. G.; Spear, L. B. (1992). Marine Ecology - Progress Series, 80(2-3): 109-124.
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 Effects of El Nino events on Darwin's finch productivity. Grant, P. R.; Grant, B. R.; Keller, L. F.; Petren, K. (2000). Ecology, 81(9): 2442-2457.
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 Effects of El Nino Southern Oscillation on the population dynamics of a Gari solida population (Bivalvia:Psammobiidae) from Bahia Independencia, Peru. Urban, H. J.; Tarazona, J. (1996). Marine Biology, 125(4): 725-734.
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 Effects of El Nino-Oscilacion-Surena 1982/83 in the Coral Reefs at Isla Del Cano, Costa-Rica. Guzman, H. M.; Cortes, J.; Richmond, R. H.; Glynn, P. W. (1987). Revista De Biologia Tropical, 35(2): 325-332.
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 Effects of El Nino-related drought on freshwater and brackish- water fishes in suriname, South America. Mol, J. H.; Resida, D.; Ramlal, J. S.; Becker, C. R. (2000). Environmental Biology of Fishes, 59(4): 429-440.
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 Effects of ENSO and PDO events on seabird populations as revealed by Christmas bird count data. Vandenbosch, R. (2000). Waterbirds, 23(3): 416-422.
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 Effects of interannual climate variation in phenology and growth of 2 alpine forbs. Walker, M. D.; Ingersoll, R. C.; Webber, P. J (1995). Ecology, 76(4): 1067-1083.
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 Effects of productivity, consumers, competitors, and El Nino events on food chain patterns in a rocky intertidal community. Wootton, J. T.; Power, M. E.; Pfister, C. A. (1996). Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 93(24): 13855-13858.
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 Effects of the 1982-83 El Nino event on 2 endemic landbirds on the Snares Islands, New-Zealand. Miskelly, C. M. (1990). Emu, 90: 24-27.
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 Effects of the 1990/91 drought on rangeland in the Steytlerville Karoo. Milton, S. J.; Dean, W. R. J.; Marincowitz, C. P.; Kerley, G. I. H. (1995). South African Journal of Science, 91(2): 78-84.
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 Effects of the 1997-98 El Nino drought on rain forests of Mount Kinabalu, Borneo. Aiba, S. I.; Kitayama, K. (2002). Journal of Tropical Ecology, 18: 215-230.
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 El Nino and tree growth near Jerusalem over the last 20 years. Yakir, D.; LevYadun, S.; Zangvil, A. (1996). Global Change Biology, 2(2): 97-191.
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 El Nino as a window of opportunity for the restoration of degraded arid ecosystems. Holmgren, M.; Scheffer, M. (2001). Ecosystems, 4(2): 151-159.
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 El Nino effects on the dynamics and control of an island ecosystem in the Gulf of California. Polis, G. A.; Hurd, S. D.; Pinero, F. S. (1997). Ecology, 78(6): 1884.
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 El Niño effects on the dynamics of terrestrial ecosystems. Holmgren, Milena; Scheffer, Marten; Ezcurra, Exequiel; Gutierrez, Julio R.; Mohren, Godefridus M. (2001). Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 16(2): 89-94.
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 El Nino events, precipitation patterns, and rodent outbreaks are statistically associated in semiarid Chile. Lima, L.; Marquet, P. A.; Jaksic, F. M. (1999). Ecography, 22(2): 213-218.
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 El Nino Southern Oscillation and tuna in the western Pacific. Lehodey, P.; Bertignac, M.; Hampton, J.; Lewis, A.; Picaut, J. (1997). Nature, 389(16 October): 715-718.
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 El Nino-La Nina events, precipitation, flood-drought events, and their environmental impacts in the Suwannee River watershed, Florida. Cao, Hongsheng (2000). Environmental Geosciences, 7(2): 90-98.
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 El Nino-Southern Oscillation impact prediction. Nicholls, Neville (1988). Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 69(2): 173-176.
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 El Nino-Southern Oscillation-driven rainfall variability and delayed density dependence cause rodent outbreaks in western South America: Linking demography and population dynamics. Lima, M.; Keymer, J. E.; Jaksic, F. M. (1999). American Naturalist, 153(5): 476-491.
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 ENSO effects on temperature and precipitation of the Patagonian-Andean region: Implications for biogeography. Daniels, L. D.; Veblen, T. T. (2000). Physical Geography, 21(3): 223-243.
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 ENSO events, the Leeuwin Current, and larval recruitment of the Western Rock Lobster. Pearce, A. F.; Phillips, B. F. (1988). Journal Du Conseil, 45(1): 13-21.
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 ENSO regulation of Indo-Pacific green turtle populations. Limpus, Colin J.; Nicholls, Neville (2000). In: Hammer, G.L., N. Nicholls and C. Mitchell (Editors), Applications of Seasonal Climate Forecasting in Agricultural and Natural Ecosystems: The Australian Experience. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, pp. 399-408.
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 Environmental variation and large-scale Gracilaria production. Pizarro, A.; Santelices, B. (1993). Hydrobiologia, 261: 357-363.
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 Evolution of Darwin finches caused by a rare climatic event. Grant, B. R.; Grant, P. R. (1993). Proceedings of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences, 251(1331): 111-117.
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 Fluctuation in abundance of larval anchovy and environmental conditions in coastal waters off south-western Taiwan as associated with the El Nino Southern Oscillation. Tsai, C. F.; Chen, P. Y.; Chen, C. P.; Lee, M. A.; Shiah, G. Y.; Lee, K. T. (1997). Fisheries Oceanography, 6(4): 238-249.
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 Food web structure and climate effects on the dynamics of small mammals and owls in semi-arid Chile. Lima, M.; Stenseth, N. C.; Jaksic, F. M. (2002). Ecology Letters, 5(2): 273-284.
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 Geographical distribution of new production in the western/central equatorial Pacific during El Nino and non-El Nino conditions. Turk, D.; Lewis, M. R.; Harrison, G. W.; Kawano, T.; Asanuma, I. (2001). Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 106(C3): 4501-4515.
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 Global ecological consequences of the 1982-82 El Nino Southern Oscillation. Glynn, P. W. (1990). Elsevier, New York.
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 Hernandez-Guerrero, C. J.; Casas-Valdez, M.; Ortega-Garcia, S.; Hernandez- Effect of climatic variation on the relative abundance of the red alga Gelidium robustum in Baja California Sur, Mexico. Vazquez, S. (2000). Journal of Applied Phycology, 12(2): 177-183.
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 Heterogeneous responses of small mammals to an El-Nino Southern-Oscillation event in northcentral semiarid Chile and the importance of ecological scale. Meserve, P. L.; Yunger, J. A.; Gutierrez, J. R.; Contreras, L. C.; Milstead, W. B.; Lang, B. K.; Cramer, K. L.; Herrera, S.; Lagos, V. O.; Silva, S. L.; Tabilo, E. L.; Torrealba, M. A.; Jaksic, F. M. (1995). Journal of Mammalogy, 76(2): 580-595.
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 Impact of El Nino 1982-83 on the commercially exploited invertebrates (mariscos) of the Peruvian shore. Arntz, W. E.; Valdivia, E.; Zeballos, J. (1988). Meeresforschung, 31(1): 3.
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 Impact of El Nino and logging on canopy tree recruitment in Borneo. Curran, L. M.; Caniago, I.; Paoli, G. D.; Astianti, D.; Kusneti, M.; Leighton, M.; Nirarita, C. E.; Haeruman, H. (1999). Science, 286(5447): 2184-2188.
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 Impact of El Nino events and climte regime shifts on living resources in the western North Pacific. Sugimoto, T.; Kimura, S.; Tadokoro, K. (2001). Progress in Oceanography, 49(1-4): 113-127.
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 Impact of ENSO on East African ecosystems: A multivariate analysis based on climate and remote sensing data. Plisnier, P. D.; Serneels, S.; Lambin, E. F. (2000). Global Ecology and Biogeography, 9(6): 481-498.
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 Impact of ENSO variability on the flux and composition of sinking POM in the western equatorial Pacific Ocean: Amino acids and hexosamines. Gupta, L. P.; Kawahata, H. (2002). Deep-Sea Reseach Part II: Topical Studies in Oceanography, 49(13-14): 2769-2782.
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 Impact of severe drought associated with the 1997-1998 El Nino in a tropical forest in Sarawak. Nakagawa, M.; Tanaka, K.; Seng, L. H. (2000). Journal of Tropical Ecology, 16(3): 355-367.
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 Impacts of a global climate cycle on population dynamics of a migratory songbird. Sillett, T. S.; Holmes, R. T.; Sherry, T. W. (2000). Science, 288(5473): 2040-2042.
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 Increased carbon sequestration by a boreal deciduous forest in years with a warm spring. Black, T. A.; Chen, W. J.; Barr, A. G.; Arain, M. A.; Chen, Z.; Nesic, Z.; Hogg, E. H.; Neumann, H. H.; Yang, P. C. (2000). Geophysical Research Letters, 27(9): 1271-1274.
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 Increased damage from fires in logged forests during droughts caused by El Niño. Siegert, F.; Ruecker, G.; Hinrichs, A.; Hoffmann, A. A. (2001). Nature, 414(22 Nov): 437-440.
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 Influences of large-scale climatic variability on episodic tree mortality in northern Patagonia. Villalba, R.; Veblen, T. T. (1998). Ecology, 79(8): 2624-2640.
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 Influences of the El Nino/Southern Oscillation and the North Atlantic Oscillation on avian productivity in forests of the Pacific Northwest of North America. Nott, M. P.; Desante, D. F.; Siegel, R. B.; Pyle, P. (2002). Global Ecology and Biogeography, 11 (4): 333-342
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 Interannual variability in phytoplankton biomass and species composition in a subtropical reservoir. Harris,G. P.; Baxter, G. (1996). Freshwater Biology, 35(3): 545-560.
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 Interannual variability of NDVI over Africa and its relation to El Nino Southern Oscillation. Anyamba, A.; Eastman, J. R. (1996). International Journal of Remote Sensing, 17(13): 2533-2548.
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 Interannual variability of the reproductive period of the brown shrimp, Farfantepenaeus californiensis (Holmes, 1900) (Decapoda, Natantia). Leal-Gaxiola, A.; Lopez-Martinez, J.; Chavez, E. A.; Hernandez-Vazquez, S.; Mendez-Tenorio, F. (2001). Crustaceana, 74: 839-851.
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 Investigations into climate influence on population dynamics of yellow-eyed penguins Megadyptes antipodes. Peacock, L.; Paulin, M.; Darby, J. (2000). New Zealand Journal of Zoology, 27(4): 317-325.
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 Links between climate variation and year class strength of New Zealand hoki (Macruronus novaezelandiae): an update. Bull, B.; Livingston, M. E. (2001). New Zealand Journal of Marine and Freshwater Research, 35(5): 871-880.
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 Long range forecasts of the numbers of Helicoverpa punctigera and H-armigera (Lepidoptera : Noctuidae) in Australia using the Southern Oscillation Index and the Sea Surface Temperature. Maelzer, D. A.; Zalucki, M. P. (2000). Bulletin of Entomological Research, 90(2): 133-146.
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 Lu, H. J.; Lee, K. T.; Liao, C. H. (1998). On the relationship between El Nino Southern oscillation and South Pacific albacore. Fisheries Research, 39(1): 1-7.
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 Mass coral reef bleaching: A recent outcome of increased El Nino activity? Stone, L.; Huppert, A.; Rajagopalan, B.; Bhasin, H.; Loya, Y. (1999). Ecology Letters, 2(5): 325-330.
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 Masting by eighteen New Zealand plant species: The role of temperature as a synchronizing cue. Schauber, E. M.; Kelly, D.; Turchin, P.; Simon, C.; Lee, W. G.; Allen, R. B.; Payton, I. J.; Wilson, P. R.; Cowan, P. E.; Brockie, R. E. (2002). Ecology, 83(5): 1214-1225.
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 Mesoscale variability in bacterial activity in the Northeast Pacific Ocean off Oregon, USA. Sherr, E. B.; Sherr, B. F.; Cowles, T. J. (2001). Aquatic Microbial Ecology, 25(1): 21-30.
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 Modeling the impact of the 1992 El Nino on new production in Monterey Bay, California. Kudela, R. M.; Chavez, F. P. (2000). Topical Studies in Oceanography, 47(5/6): 1055.
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 Modification of vegetative phenology in a tropical semi- deciduous forest by abnormal drought and rain. Borchert, R.; Rivera, G.; Hagnauer, W. (2002). Biotropica, 34(1): 27-39.
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 Multiscale upwelling forcing cycles and biological response off north-central Chile. Rutllant, J.; Montecino, V. (2002). Revista Chilena De Historia Natural, 75(1): 217-231.
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 NDVI anomaly patterns over Africa during the 1997/98 ENSO warm event. Anyamba, A.; Tucker, C. J.; Eastman, J. R. (2001). NDVI anomaly patterns over Africa during the 1997/98 ENSO warm event. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22(10): 1847-1859.
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 Ocean variability in relation to living resources during the 1982-83 El Niño. Barber, R. T.; Chavez, F. P. (1986). Nature, 319(6051): 279-285.
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 Population abundance and size-structure of an eastern tropical Pacific reef coral after the 1997-98 ENSO: A simulation model predicts field measures. Fong, P.; Glynn, P. W. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 187-202.
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 Population trends of the Galapagos penguin: Impacts of El Nino and La Nina. Boersma, P. D. (1998). The Condor, 100(2): 245-253.
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 Predicting skipjack tuna forage distributions in the equatorial Pacific using a coupled dynamical bio-geochemical model. Lehodey, P.; Andre, J. M.; Bertignac, M.; Hampton, J.; Stoens, A.; Menkes, C.; Memery, L.; Grima, N. (1998). Fisheries Oceanography, 7(3-4): 317-325.
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 Primary productivity in the equatorial Pacific during the 1997- 1998 El Nino. Strutton, P. G.; Chavez, F. P. (2000). Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 105(C11): 26089-26101.
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 Response of a bird assemblage in semiarid Chile to the 1997-1998 El Nino. Jaksic, F. M.; Lazo, I. (1999). Wilson Bulletin, 111 (4): 527-535.
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 Review: Marine ecology - Emerging marine diseases - Climate links and anthropogenic factors. Harvell, C. D.; Kim, K.; Burkholder, J. M.; Colwell, R. R.; Epstein, P. R.; Grimes, D. J.; Hofmann, E. E.; Lipp, E. K.; Osterhaus, Adme; Overstreet, R. M.; Porter, J. W.; Smith, G. W.; Vasta, G. R. (1999). Science, 285(5433): 1505-1510.
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 Satellite-observed sensitivity of world land ecosystems to El Nino/La Nina. Kogan, F. N. (2000). Remote Sensing of Environment, 74(3): 445-462.
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 Scale-related seabird-environmental relationships in Pacific equatorial waters, with reference to El Nino Southern Oscillation events. Ribic, C. A.; Ainley, D. G.; Spear, L. B. (1997). Marine Ecology-Progress Series, 156: 183-203.
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 Sea surface temperature variability in Panama and Galapagos: Extreme temperatures causing coral bleaching. Podesta, G. P.; Glynn, P. W. (1997). Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 102(C7): 15749-15759.
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 Seasonality in ENSO-related precipitation, river discharges, soil moisture, and vegetation index in Colombia. Poveda, G.; Jaramillo, A.; Gil, M. M.; Quiceno, N.; Mantilla, R. I. (2001). Water Resources Research, 37(8): 2169-2178.
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 Southern Ocean environmental changes: Effects on seabird, seal and whale populations. Croxall, J. P. (1992). Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London Series B-Biological Sciences, 338(1285): 319-328.
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 Southern oscillation and the northern Australian prawn catch. Catchpole, A.; Auliciems, A. (1999). International Journal of Biometeorology, 43(3): 110-112.
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 Spatio-temporal distribution of yellowfin tuna Thunnus albacares and bigeye tuna Thunnus obesus in the Tropical Pacific Ocean in relation to large-scale temperature fluctuation during ENSO episodes. Lu, H. J.; Lee, K. T.; Lin, H. L.; Liao, C. H. (2001). Fisheries Science, 67(6): 1046-1052.
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 Spawning of small pelagic fishes in Bahia Magdalena, Baja California Sur, Mexico, at the beginning of the 1997-1998 El Nino event. Funes-Rodriguez, R.; Hinojosa-Medina, A.; Avendano-Ibarra, R.; Hernandez-Rivas, M.; Saldierna-Martinez, R.; Watson, W. (2001). Estuarine Coastal and Shelf Science, 53(5): 653-664.
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 Sporadic disturbances in fluctuating coral-reef environments - El Nino and coral-reef development in the eastern Pacific. Glynn, P. W.; Colgan, M. W. (1992). American Zoologist, 32(6): 707-718.
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 Spring phenology trends in Alberta, Canada: Links to ocean temperature. Beaubien, E. G.; Freeland, H. J. (2000). International Journal of Biometeorology, 44(2): 53-59.
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 The 1997-98 El Nino event in Panama and Galapagos: An update of thermal stress indices relative to coral bleaching. Podesta, G. P.; Glynn, P. W. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 43-59.
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 The botanical response of the Atacama and Peruvian Desert floras to the 1982-1983 El Nino event. Dillon, M. O.; Rundel, P. W. (1990). In: Glynn, P.W. (Editor), Global Consequences of the 1982-1983 El Nino-Southern Oscillation. Elsevier Oceanography Series 52, pp. 487-504.
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 The coupled physical-new production system in the equatorial Pacific during the 1992-1995 El Nino. Stoens, A.; Menkes, C.; Radenac, M. H.; Dandonneau, Y.; Grima, N.; Eldin, G.; Memery, L.; Navarette, C.; Andre, J. M.; Moutin, T.; Raimbault, P. (1999). Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans, 104(C2): 3323-3339.
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 The Effect of El Niño upon the Peruvian Anchoveta Stock. Cushing, D. H. (1983). In: Cushing, D. H. (Ed.), Climate and Fisheries. Academic Press, New York, pp. 267-296.
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 The effect of the El Nino-Southern Oscillation event on the distribution of reef-associated labrid fishes in the eastern Pacific Ocean. Victor, B. C.; Wellington, G. M.; Robertson, D. R.; Ruttenberg, B. I. (2001). Bulletin of Marine Science, 69(1): 279-288.
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 The effects of climatic variability on radial growth of two varieties of sand pine (Pinus clausa) in Florida, USA. Parker, A. J.; Parker, K. C.; Faust, T. D.; Fuller, M. M. (2001). Annals of Forest Science, 58(4): 333-350.
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 The El Nino Southern Oscillation and Australian vegetation. Nicholls, N. (1991). Vegetatio, 91(1-2): 23-36.
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 The El Nino Southern Oscillation variable fruit production, and famine in a tropical forest. Wright, S. J.; Carrasco, C.; Calderon, O.; Paton, S. (1999). Ecology, 80(5): 1632-1647.
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 The extraordinary El-Nino event of 1982-83 - Effects on Darwins finches on Isla Genovesa, Galapagos. Grant, P. R.; Grant, B. R. (1987). Oikos, 49(1): 55-66.
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 The impact of El Nino events on populations of mesopelagic hydromedusae. Raskoff, K. A. (2001). Hydrobiologia, 451(1/3): 121-129.
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 The impact of El Nino on mast fruiting in Sumatra and elsewhere in Malesia. Wich, S. A.; Van Schaik, C. P. (2000). Journal of Tropical Ecology, 16(4): 563-577.
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 The multiple facets of El Nino Southern Oscillation in Chile. Jaksic, F. M. (1998). Revista Chilena de Historia Natural, 71(2): 121-131.
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 The pelagic ecosystem of the tropical Pacific Ocean: Dynamic spatial modelling and biological consequences of ENSO. Lehodey, P. (2001). Progress in Oceanography, 49(1-4): 439-468.
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 The relationship between red cod, Pseudophycis bachus, recruitment and environmental variables in New Zealand. Beentjes, M. P.; Renwick, J. A. (2001). Environmental Biology of Fishes, 61(3): 315-328.
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 The seasonal aggregation of whale sharks at Ningaloo reef, western Australia: Currents, migrations and the El Nino/Southern oscillation. Wilson, S. G.; Taylor, J. G.; Pearce, A. F. (2001). Environmental Biology of Fishes, 61(1): 1-11.
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 The sensitivity of terrestrial carbon storage to historical climate variability and atmospheric CO2 in the United States. Tian, Hanqin; Melillo, Jerry M.; Kicklighter, David W.; McGuire, A. David; Helfrich, John V. K. III (1999). Tellus Series B-Chemical and Physical Meteorology, 51(2): 414-452.
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 The Southern Oscillation and variations in waterfowl abundance in southeastern Australia. Norman, F. I.; Nicholls, N. (1991). Australian Journal of Ecology, 16(4): 485-490.
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 The Southern Oscillation regulates the number of green turtles (Chelonia mydas) breeding around northern Australia. Limpus, C. J.; Nicholls, Neville (1988). Australian Wildlife Research, 15(2): 157-161.
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 The Southern Oscillation, environmental anomalies, and mortality of 2 southern African seabirds. la Cock, G. D. (1986). Climatic Change, 8(2): 173-184.
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 Total ozone increase associated with forest fires over the Indonesian region and its relation to the El Nino-Southern oscillation. Kita, K.; Fujiwara, M.; Kawakami, S. (2000). Atmospheric Environment, 34(17): 2681-2690.
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 Tropospheric ozone enhancements during the Indonesian forest fire events in 1994 and in 1997 as revealed by ground-based observations. Fujiwara, M.; Kita, K.; Kawakami, S.; Ogawa, T.; Komala, N.; Saraspriya, S.; Suripto, A. (1999). Geophysical Research Letters, 26(16): 2417-2420.
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 Variation in vegetation and seed bank in a Chilean semi-arid community affected by ENSO 1997. Gutierrez, J. R.; Arancio, G.; Jaksic, F. M. (2000). Journal of Vegetation Science, 11(5): 641-648.
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 Widespread coral mortality and the 1982-83 El Niño warming event. Glynn, P. W. (1984). Environmental Conservation, 11(2): 133-146.