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Description

 

Description of Statistical Plots

These plots provide useful information concerning regional forecasts of seasonal precipitation or surface air temperature data.

On the left side of the plot are time series of:

  • A) Observed seasonal anomalies for 1970-91 (these will be brought up to date as data become available).
  • B) The results from 5 model simulations (ECHAM3.2, T42 resolution) using prescribed observed SSTs covering 1970-91. The results from the individual simulations are shown, as well as their average.
  • C) Above the plots, the values for R and P give the correlations and ABN scores (the probability of a correct above-below-normal catagorical model estimate) calculated using the observations and the mean of the ensemble results.

On the right hand vertical axis of the right-hand plot, the results from the climate forecast runs are shown. The right hand side of the page shows the frequency distribution of seasonal results from the individual elements of the prescribed observed SST simulations, and the distribution from the forecast simulations. This allows an easy visual comparison of how the current forecast values compare with the behavior of the model when given observed SSTs. Precipitation data are plotted as both seasonal anomalies (mm/day), and as percent of (model) normal precipitation. Temperature data are shown as anomalies (degrees C).

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